Neon mwenje, aya anopenya uye anopenya mabasa eunyanzvi, haango wedzera yakasarudzika mamiriro kune nzvimbo dzekutengesa asiwo gem retro mwenje hunyanzvi. Nhasi, ngatiburitsei chakavanzika chemwenje weneon uye tiongorore misimboti yesainzi kuseri kwe luminescence yavo.
Mwenje weNeon ndiwo mwenje unotonhora we cathode gasi rekuburitsa. Chikamu chavo chepakati ichubhu yegirazi yakavharwa kana girobhu rine maelectrode kumagumo ese. Iyo chubhu inozadzwa negasi risingawanikwe, senge neon, hydrogen, helium, kana carbon dioxide. Mumamiriro ezvinhu akakodzera, magasi aya anogona kuratidza mavara awo akasiyana-neon anoburitsa orenji inodziya-tsvuku, hydrogen mutsvuku, helium inokwezva vanhu nekupenya kwayo kwepingi, uye carbon dioxide inoburitsa chiedza chichena chakajeka.
Nheyo yekuseri kwe luminescence yavo ndeye yakavanzika physicochemical reaction. Kana magetsi ezviuru zvakati volts akaiswa kune electrode, gasi mukati mechubhu inoiswa ionized, ichigadzira plasma state. Mukati mekuita uku, maatomu kana mamorekuru ari mugasi anotora simba, uye maerekitironi anosvetuka kubva padanho resimba rakaderera kuenda padanho repamusoro resimba. Zvadaro, maerekitironi aya epamusoro-emagetsi anoburitsa maphoton paanodzokera kune yakaderera simba-chiedza chatinoona nemaziso. Rudzi rwechiedza runokonzerwa nekuburitswa kwemafotoni emhando dzakasiyana dzewavelengths panguva yekushandurwa kwemaatomu egasi akasiyana kana mamorekuru.
Semugadziri wegirazi chubhu neon mwenje / zviratidzo zvakavhenekerwa, isu tinonzwisisa zvakadzama tekinoroji uye hunyanzvi kuseri kwemwenje wega wega neon. Kubva pakusarudzwa kwegasi kusvika pakukora kwemadziro echubhu, kubva pazvinhu zvema electrode kusvika pakutonga chaiko kwevoltiji, zvese zvine chekuita nemuvara wekupedzisira wechiedza uye hupenyu hwehubhu. Hatina kuzvipira chete kuhunyanzvi hwekuvandudza tekinoroji uye kubudirira, asi zvakare tinobatanidza kutsvaga runako uye kuzvipira kune hunyanzvi mune yega yega maitiro ekugadzira.
